Disclaimer: This is general health information only and is not a substitute for advice from your GP or healthcare professional.
1. Why are vaccines important during pregnancy?
Vaccination during pregnancy helps protect both the mother and the baby from serious infections. Some vaccines also provide passive immunity to the baby, offering protection in the first few months of life before the infant can receive their own vaccinations.
2. Which vaccines are routinely recommended during pregnancy?
Commonly recommended vaccines include influenza (flu) and pertussis (whooping cough). These vaccines are safe in pregnancy and are important for preventing severe illness in both mother and newborn.
3. When should the pertussis vaccine be given?
The pertussis vaccine is usually recommended between 20 and 32 weeks of pregnancy, although it can be given later if missed. This timing allows the mother to pass protective antibodies to the baby before birth.
4. Is the influenza vaccine safe during pregnancy?
Yes, the influenza vaccine is safe and recommended at any stage of pregnancy. Pregnant women are at higher risk of severe complications from influenza, and vaccination reduces this risk.
5. Are COVID-19 vaccines recommended in pregnancy?
COVID-19 vaccination is recommended during pregnancy based on current guidelines. It helps reduce the risk of severe illness, hospitalisation, and complications for both the mother and baby.
6. Can vaccines harm the baby?
Inactivated vaccines used during pregnancy do not contain live virus and cannot cause infection. Extensive research shows that recommended vaccines are safe and do not harm the developing baby.
7. Are there vaccines that should be avoided during pregnancy?
Live vaccines, such as measles, mumps, rubella (MMR) and varicella (chickenpox), are generally avoided during pregnancy. These are usually given before pregnancy or after delivery if needed.
8. What if I missed a recommended vaccine during pregnancy?
If a vaccine is missed, it may be given later in pregnancy or after delivery, depending on the type. Your healthcare provider can advise on the best timing to ensure protection for both mother and baby.
9. Can vaccines be given while breastfeeding?
Yes, most vaccines are safe during breastfeeding. They do not harm the baby and may provide additional protective antibodies through breast milk.
10. When should I discuss vaccination with my doctor?
Vaccination should be discussed early in pregnancy or when planning pregnancy. Your doctor can review your immunisation history and recommend the appropriate vaccines based on current guidelines and individual risk factors.